Coming home to find your air conditioner blowing warm air can be more than just uncomfortable—it can be downright distressing. While this common air conditioning problem can stem from various issues, understanding the causes can help you determine whether it’s a simple fix or time to call in the professionals.
It’s helpful to understand how your air conditioning system works before going over the problems. Your AC unit operates on a relatively simple principle: it uses refrigerant to absorb heat from inside your home and release it outside. The process begins when liquid refrigerant passes through indoor evaporator coils, absorbing heat from your home’s air and transforming into a cold gas. A fan then blows across these refrigerant-cooled coils, pushing cold air through your ductwork. The gaseous refrigerant carries the absorbed heat to your outdoor unit, where it releases the heat and returns to liquid form, continuing the cycle.
Refrigerant Issues: A Common Culprit
One of the most frequent causes of poor cooling performance is refrigerant-related problems. Your AC system relies on a specific amount of refrigerant to function properly. When refrigerant levels drop due to leaks, your system loses its ability to effectively cool your home. You might notice not only reduced cooling but also increased humidity levels inside your house, which make it feel even warmer than it actually is.
Refrigerant leaks require professional attention. They can be difficult to locate and repair, and only certified HVAC technicians can legally handle refrigerant. If you suspect a leak, it’s important to have it looked at quickly, as running your system with low refrigerant can cause additional damage to other components.
The Critical Role of Air Filters
What many homeowners don’t realize is that something as simple as a dirty air filter can cause their AC to stop cooling effectively. Your air filter works continuously throughout the year as it traps everything from dust and pollen to pet hair and lint. When these filters become clogged, they restrict airflow to your system, which can cause several problems such as:
Reduced cooling efficiency
Increased energy consumption
Potential system shutdowns
Accelerated wear on AC components
Possible damage to evaporator coils
The good news is that filter maintenance is something most homeowners can handle themselves. For optimal performance, change your filters every three months, or more frequently if you have pets or live in a particularly dusty area.
Evaporator and Condenser Coil Problems
Even with regular filter changes, your system’s coils can develop issues over time. The evaporator coil, located inside your home, is particularly susceptible to mold and mildew growth due to constant moisture exposure. When coils become dirty or damaged, they can’t efficiently transfer heat, which leads to poor cooling performance.
Frozen coils are another common issue, often resulting from low refrigerant levels or airflow problems. If you notice ice building up on your indoor unit, turn off your system immediately and contact a professional to prevent further damage.
Ventilation and Airflow Obstacles
Sometimes the problem isn’t with your AC unit itself but with the path the air takes through your home. Several ventilation issues can prevent proper cooling, including:
Blocked or closed supply vents
Clogged return air registers
Damaged or leaking ductwork
Improperly sized ductwork
Pest damage to ventilation systems
Take a moment to inspect all visible vents in your home. Ensure they’re open and unobstructed by furniture, curtains, or other items. If you notice certain rooms aren’t cooling properly while others are fine, this could indicate a ductwork problem requiring professional inspection.
Thermostat Troubles
Before assuming your AC has a major problem, always check your thermostat first. Sometimes the solution is as simple as:
Verifying the system is set to “Cool” instead of “Heat”
Ensuring the temperature setting is correct
Checking/replacing thermostat batteries
Confirming the thermostat is properly calibrated
If your thermostat isn’t functioning correctly, your AC won’t know when to turn on or off. This will lead to comfort issues throughout your home.
The Value of Preventive Maintenance
Many AC problems can be prevented through regular maintenance. Scheduling professional tune-ups twice yearly—ideally in spring and fall—can help:
Identify potential problems before they become serious
Maintain optimal system efficiency
Extend your AC’s lifespan
Prevent unexpected breakdowns
Save money on energy bills
Ensure proper cooling when you need it most
During these maintenance visits, technicians can clean coils, check refrigerant levels, inspect electrical connections, and ensure all components are functioning properly.
When to Call a Professional AC Repair Service in Salem, Oregon
While some AC issues have simple solutions, others require professional expertise. Contact an HVAC professional if you notice:
Unusual noises from your AC unit
Ice formation on any part of the system
Water leaks around your indoor unit
Consistently poor cooling performance
Frequent system cycling
Unexplained increases in energy bills
Attempting DIY repairs on complex AC problems can often lead to more expensive repairs or even system replacement.
Contact Melton’s Heating & Air Conditioning for AC Repair in Salem, Oregon!
When your air conditioner isn’t performing as it should, you need a reliable HVAC partner who understands both the technical aspects of AC repair and the importance of prompt service. At Melton’s Heating & Air Conditioning, we’ve been helping Salem residents stay comfortable through every season with expert AC repair services, maintenance, and installation.
Our certified technicians are equipped to diagnose and repair all makes and models of air conditioning systems, and we pride ourselves on providing honest, professional service at competitive rates.
Don’t wait until your AC problems become unbearable—contact us today to schedule a service appointment and let us help restore your home’s comfort!
How Long Does It Take to Install a Commercial HVAC System in Salem, Oregon?
For businesses, ensuring a well-functioning HVAC system is essential to maintaining a comfortable environment for employees and customers. Whether you’re managing an office, retail space, or industrial facility, commercial HVAC systems in Salem, Oregon, are vital for maintaining air quality, regulating temperatures, and reducing energy costs. When it’s time for a replacement or upgrade, understanding how long the installation process takes can help you plan accordingly and minimize disruptions.
Working with an experienced contractor can ensure that your system is installed efficiently and correctly. That’s why the team of experts from Melton’s Heating & Air Conditioning have collected some insight into what to expect during the process.
Factors That Influence Commercial HVAC Installation Time
Building Size & Layout
The size of your commercial building plays a significant role in how long it will take to install a new HVAC system. Larger buildings require more extensive HVAC units, and in some cases, multiple units may be necessary. A single-story office might only need one day for installation, but a multi-floor commercial facility could take up to a week or more, especially if ductwork or electrical systems need to be modified.
The layout of the building is also a key consideration. Complex floor plans may require custom ductwork solutions, adding to the overall installation time.
Condition of Existing Equipment & Infrastructure
If your current HVAC system has been well-maintained, installing a new unit might be a simple swap that requires minimal disruption. However, if the ductwork is old, corroded, or incompatible with the new system, additional time will be needed to replace or repair it. Electrical rewiring may also be required, especially if you’re upgrading to a more modern or energy-efficient system.
In cases where the building’s infrastructure is in poor condition, your HVAC contractor will need to address these issues before the installation can proceed. This could extend the timeline by several days or even weeks, depending on the scope of work required.
Installation Location
The location of the HVAC unit plays a significant role in the installation timeline. For many commercial buildings, HVAC units are installed on rooftops. If your building is taller or has limited access, cranes or specialized equipment may be required to lift the unit into place, which can add time to the project. Installing rooftop units in buildings with multiple floors also may involve more coordination and labor.
Type of HVAC System
The type of commercial HVAC system you choose will also impact the installation time. Different systems have varying degrees of complexity:
Split Systems: Common in small to medium-sized commercial spaces, split systems are easier and faster to install. These systems consist of an indoor and outdoor unit connected by refrigerant lines and typically take less time compared to more complex systems.
VRV/VRF Systems: These systems, known as Variable Refrigerant Volume (VRV) or Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) systems, are ideal for larger buildings or those with multiple zones requiring individual temperature control. Due to their complexity, they often take longer to install.
CAV (Constant Air Volume) Systems: Designed for spaces that require a constant temperature, CAV systems operate at full capacity until the desired temperature is reached. While these systems are relatively straightforward, installation in larger spaces can still take several days.
VAV (Variable Air Volume) Systems: VAV systems are more energy-efficient than CAV systems and are ideal for buildings with varying heating and cooling needs. Because they adjust air volume based on demand, they require more time to set up and integrate into a building’s infrastructure.
Permits & Inspections
Depending on local regulations in Salem, Oregon, you may need to secure permits or undergo inspections before installation can begin. This can add to the timeline if approvals are delayed. It’s essential to work with a contractor who understands local codes and regulations to ensure the installation process remains on track.
Minimizing Commercial HVAC Installation Downtime
While commercial HVAC installation can be a complex process, there are several ways to minimize downtime and keep your business running smoothly:
Consult with an Experienced HVAC Contractor: Working with a skilled and knowledgeable HVAC contractor, like Melton’s Heating & Air Conditioning, can make the process smoother. We provide detailed inspections and consultations, allowing you to understand the full scope of the project, timeline, and potential challenges before work begins.
Plan for Off-Hours Installation: Many HVAC contractors offer after-hours installation services to reduce disruption to your business. Scheduling installation during evenings or weekends can help you avoid any impact on daily operations.
Regular Maintenance: Proactive maintenance can prevent the need for a full system replacement and reduce downtime. Routine inspections and servicing of your commercial HVAC system can catch minor issues before they turn into significant problems, helping to extend the life of your system and reduce the likelihood of unexpected breakdowns.
Preventative Maintenance: The Key to Long-Term Savings
To avoid a complete HVAC replacement or to prolong the life of your current system, implementing a preventative maintenance plan is crucial. Regular maintenance services include:
Cleaning or replacing air filters
Checking refrigerant levels
Inspecting electrical connections and controls
Ensuring ductwork is clear of blockages or leaks
Cleaning coils and removing debris from outdoor units
Trust Melton’s Heating & Air Conditioning for Your Commercial HVAC Needs in Salem, Oregon
At Melton’s Heating & Air Conditioning, we understand the importance of keeping your business environment comfortable year-round. Whether you need a complete system overhaul or routine maintenance, our team of experienced, Portland General Electric-certified HVAC professionals is here to provide timely and efficient service. We work with you to minimize downtime and disruptions, ensuring that your new commercial HVAC system is installed with minimal impact on your business operations.
What Affects the Cost of Air Conditioning Installation?
During the warmer months, many homeowners in Salem, Oregon, and surrounding areas consider installing or upgrading their air conditioning systems. While the comfort provided by a reliable air conditioning unit is undeniable, it’s important to understand the factors that influence the cost of installation. Our team at Melton’s Heating & Air Conditioning lists these factors below to help you make a decision that balances your comfort needs with your budget constraints.
The Impact of Unit Size and Capacity
One of the main factors affecting air conditioning installation costs is the size and capacity of the unit. In the HVAC industry, size refers to the cooling capacity rather than physical dimensions. Residential air conditioning units usually range from 1.5 to 5 tons.
However, bigger isn’t always better when it comes to air conditioning. The concept of “right-sizing” is important as an oversized unit can lead to frequent system cycling, increased humidity levels, and uneven cooling with hot and cold spots. Proper sizing ensures optimal performance and energy efficiency which can help you save money in the long run.
Energy Efficiency Ratings: Understanding SEER
The Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) is a critical factor in determining both the initial cost and long-term savings of your AC unit. SEER measures the total heat removed from a space during a typical cooling season divided by the total energy consumed.
While units with higher SEER ratings are more expensive up front, they offer greater energy efficiency, translating to lower utility bills over time. When considering AC installation costs, it’s important to factor in these long-term savings.
Installation Complexity
The complexity of the installation process can impact the total cost. Several factors can increase installation complexity, including:
Removing an older unit before installing the new one.
Difficult-to-access areas like cramped basements or attics.
The need for new ductwork or electrical rewiring.
The Importance of Choosing the Right Contractor
While it might be tempting to choose the lowest price, the HVAC contractor you choose can greatly affect both the initial cost and long-term performance of your AC system. Here’s why investing in an experienced, reputable contractor is crucial:
Proper installation ensures optimal efficiency and performance.
Experienced technicians can navigate complex installations more effectively.
Reputable contractors often offer warranties and guarantees on their work.
Long-Term Value vs. Initial Cost
When considering air conditioner installation, a high-quality and energy-efficient system installed by experienced professionals may cost more upfront but can offer major benefits, such as lower monthly energy bills, improved home comfort, and a longer system lifespan with fewer repairs.
Financing Options
If the upfront cost of AC installation is a concern, many reputable HVAC companies offer financing options. These can help you invest in a high-quality system without straining your immediate budget.
Inquire About Our Air Conditioning Services in Salem, OR, Today!
At Melton’s Heating & Air Conditioning, we’re committed to providing Salem residents with top-quality air conditioning solutions that balance performance, efficiency, and affordability.
